
To solve this problem we can use the derived result from Problem 1.358 namely,

Here,

and so we have,
Newton single handedly brought about a new era in our understanding of the physical world, through his famous equation F = ma and the law of gravity. These laws successfully predict the behavior of all phenomena from the microscopic world to the astronomical world! Ofcourse, Einstien changed things once again but that was only after about 4 centuries. Solving Irodov dramatically helped me understand the power, elegance, simplicity and beauty of Physics. Hopefully you will enjoy the journey too.
In this problem we need to first determine what is the speed of the particle with respect to frame K.


in its own frame. In frame K however, this will seem like a much longer time interval given by,