(b)The point's position can be expressed as,
The magnitudes of velocity and acceleration are then simply given by the Euclidean norms,
(c)The angle between w and v is given by the vector dot product as below:
Now, what does this mean physically? This is shown in the figure below. Basically, at time t=0, the
v = a i + a j and is oriented at 45 degrees to the x-axis. The acceleration vector never changes its direction or magnitude with time and is oriented along the -ive y-axis. As time goes by, the ever persistent downward acceleration vector rotates the velocity vector v in the clockwise direction. At time vector. Finally the time when the angle between the two vectors is 45 degrees is given by,
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