(a) This part of the problem is exactly as the previous one.
x=at gives us
t = x/a which could then be substituted in the
y equation to obtain
(b)The point's position can be expressed as,
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The magnitudes of velocity and acceleration are then simply given by the Euclidean norms,
(c)The angle between
w and
v is given by the vector dot product as below:
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Now, what does this mean physically? This is shown in the figure below. Basically, at time
t=0,
the
v = a i + a j and is oriented at
45 degrees to the x-axis.
The acceleration vector never changes its direction or magnitude with time and is oriented along the -ive y-axis. As time goes by, the ever persistent downward acceleration vector rotates the velocity vector
v in the clockwise direction. At time
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,
v aligns itself with the x-axis and is at 90 degrees to the
wvector. Finally the time when the angle between the two vectors is
45 degrees is given by,
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