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Suppose that the disc started its journey down the slope from a point
s units from the horizontal as shown in the figure. We shall consider the disc's motion on the slope and the horizontal separately.
Motion down the slope: There are three forces acting on the disc along the slope, i) force of gravity
mg, ii) the normal reaction
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and iii) the force of friction opposing its motion
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. Let the acceleration of the mass down the slope be
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. Then as shown in the diagram we have,
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Motion along the horizontal plane:
Along the horizontal plane force of friction decelerates at a rate w the disc until it stops. The force equations are given below,
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The disc started with
0 velocity, achieved maximum velocity at the bend after traveling a distance of
s and then stopped after traveling a distance of
l. Suppose that the maximum
velocity it achieved was
v, then,
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The work done by friction along the slope is
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(the negative sign because the direction of motion is in the opposite direction of the motion). The work done by the force of friction on the horizontal plane is -
kmgl. So the total work done by the force of friction is given by,
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